UK Green party drops longstanding opposition to nuclear power

(theguardian.com)

146 points | by mpweiher 1 hour ago

21 comments

  • droppedasbaby 10 minutes ago
    I've never understood the opposition to nuclear power. Was this a reaction to Chernobyl or did it start earlier?
  • apexalpha 20 minutes ago
    It's admirable they changed their stance but good Lord they are slow learners...
  • silver92bullet 30 minutes ago
    I think a lot of Anti Nuclear Power is based off old designs that weren't as safe and had radioactive byproduct I think newer reactor designs take a lot of bite out of that process. Additionally when you look at what is proposed to happen with Fusion reactors in Virginia in the next couple years it becomes a less popular position to be in opposition.
  • cedws 26 minutes ago
    Why is war never a factor in the nuclear power debate? Like nuclear is great, until you have missiles dropping on your territory. You can ask Ukraine about that. Zaporizhia has been held hostage since the early days of the war. Should the Russians have a manic moment they can make a Chernobyl volume 2 with conventional explosives.

    Nuclear is a great peacetime technology, Europe is no longer in peacetime.

    • Topfi 4 minutes ago
      The destruction of the Kakhovka Dam flooded over 500 square kilometres and carried a significant death toll, caused major damage to the surrounding area and impacted over a million people.

      Besides maybe solar, there is always the potential for harm during war times. Heck, even with solar, cutting off electricity supply to a major urban area can tragically carry a death toll that goes beyond even the few severe power plant disasters we as a species have ever encountered.

      Fission is not an outlier here and designing any power plant for resilience is a necessary step, whether in war or peacetimes, whether in a tectonically stable or seismically active area.

    • declan_roberts 23 minutes ago
      Nuclear ICBMs generally make this a moot point. An advanced enemy can explode a "nuclear reactor" anywhere in your country at any time.

      Regarding drones, most reactors are built relatively hardened. For example, they're protected against a 747 flying into it at full speed. So even a drone attack would take an advanced enemy, and they might as well drop a bomb on you.

    • ilumanty 25 minutes ago
      It was a great peacetime technology during the cold war
    • go13 20 minutes ago
      [dead]
  • 0x_rs 22 minutes ago
    Between shameless scientific fraud from last century still affecting and harming nuclear policy to this day [0], and masses of idiots being easily influenced and swindled by foreign powers [1] (example specifically about the UK's case), I don't know why any such parties haven't been forcefully disbanded or put in the same category as terrorists, along with other organizations such as "Green"-"peace". They have at large done immeasurable damage to their countries and the world at large, and most of them started out explicitly as being anti-nuclear, that being their only mission for the longest time, only becoming relevant through the most disgusting fearmongering. Most importantly, they've achieved nothing but ensure the continued, worldwide permanent reliance on oil states and the terrorism that derived from it.

    0. https://atomicinsights.com/wp-content/uploads/LNT-and-NAS-En...

    1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaign_for_Nuclear_Disarmame...

  • FailMore 40 minutes ago
    Strange to me this is high on HN. #1 The Greens are a niche party in the UK. #2 this is from Mon 5 Oct.
    • gopher_space 2 minutes ago
      We're familiar with the Green point of view, your niche parties are like NGOs in the US. I think the larger context might be the conversation about technology we've been having in the US since the atom bomb. Articles about nuclear power, GMO, AI, and other advances will trigger similar interest. The timeliness of this article isn't a factor, it's an interesting event and a chance to broach a few topics.
    • epistasis 33 minutes ago
      There is a very very strong pro-nuclear contingent on HN and in tech in general, and most of the tech pro-nuclear support comes from viewing nuclear as environmentally positive compared to alternatives, so I'm not surprised at all to see this. It hits all the right "this is good" receptors, even if UK Greens are a tiny party. (I personally view nuclear as completely infeasible, economically, while also being environmentally friendly, so I've had few allies on any grounds when it comes to public debate on nuclear.)
      • ACCount39 11 minutes ago
        It's a sad case of "too little too late".

        The best time to build up nuclear power was 4 decades ago - when the supply of fossil fuel was obviously fraught, and things like solar and wind power were nonviable.

        Whether it makes any sense to push for nuclear power now is unclear. Nuclear was quite expensive even back then - but decades of NIMBYism, "environmental" activism and overregulation have damaged the industrial capability and eroded supply chains to the point that getting a buildout going at scale and on a sane budget and a sensible timetable would be an uphill battle. At the same time, renewables aren't anywhere near as opposed, the economic outlook for solar, wind and grid storage is better than it ever was, and the situation is likely to improve even further.

    • haunter 39 minutes ago
      >The Greens are a niche party in the UK

      Are they really?

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_next_U...

      • hdgvhicv 5 minutes ago
        Pretty much, especially with their latest mess with “Zionism is racism” entryism, a leader who can’t lead, and a split between those interested in green subjects and rump Corbynites
      • sgjohnson 32 minutes ago
        UK is a First Past the Post system. It doesn't matter what their national polling is, if it's going to result with exactly 0 seats in the parliament.
    • GordonS 32 minutes ago
      The UK Greens have never been less "niche".
      • nephihaha 30 minutes ago
        There are three Green parties in the UK. There isn't a "UK Green Party" as such. Polanski's is England and Wales.
    • nephihaha 31 minutes ago
      There are three Green Parties in the UK. The SGP members have had a supply agreement with the ruling SNP in the Scottish Parliament for years. There was even talk of them being in coalition for a while.
    • mikeodds 33 minutes ago
      They were, but the current popularity of the 2 main parties (in recent times) has led to this or a couple of right wing ones as a popular protest vote.
    • croes 38 minutes ago
      Because HN loves nuclear power plants aka complicated steam machines.
  • nephihaha 37 minutes ago
    Green Party of England and Wales.

    Both Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own Green Parties. There is no single UK Green Party.

  • InsideOutSanta 1 hour ago
    I'm happy they're doing this, and it's good and admirable to see people be able to change their minds on something they once believed so strongly, but this should have happened 30 years ago.
    • ezst 18 minutes ago
      Or more probably, it's imputable to biology and the natural replacement of the "old guard" by adults who didn't grow up during nukes schizophrenia. Or in other words, I doubt that those folks reasoned themselves out of the irrational fear for nuclear energy that they did not reason themselves into.
      • oliwarner 11 minutes ago
        I'm not sure it's irrational. It's perhaps oversensitive. There are dozens of nuclear power incidents rated at levels of 5+, affecting the wider region.

        In the UK, Sellafield was a nightmare. Lots of less serious slip ups and malfunctions punctuated by a few critical incidents, between 1954 and 2003. You might understand why yesterday's Green Party might think it an issue worth pursuing.

      • fsckboy 12 minutes ago
        "the environment is improved one funeral at a time" -- Planck principle

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planck%27s_principle

    • petcat 1 hour ago
      People only "change their mind" when it becomes an existential crisis. And energy security in Europe has reached that stage 10x.
      • PorciiVorbesc 53 minutes ago
        >People only "change their mind" when it becomes an existential crisis.

        If only. There's people and parties (not in the UK) who would rather see the rest of the country suffer than admit they were wrong, so they feel compelled to die on that hill and take everyone with them, because defending their principle is more important.

      • prymitive 25 minutes ago
        I vaguely remember a quote that said:

        “People act reasonably when left no other choice”

        It stuck with me.

      • croes 39 minutes ago
        Nuclear power plants ate quite the opposite of energy security especially with a foreign threat
        • ACCount39 23 minutes ago
          How?

          Unlike fossil fuel power plants, NPPs don't depend on a steady supply of a high volume of costly consumables just to keep running. Reactor fuel loads last months to years, naturally buffering any price shocks or supply chain issues. And you can maintain an "energy security" stockpile of nuclear fuel that would add you even more years of runaway.

          To have your nuclear power disrupted, you have to face an adversary that's both capable and willing to hit targets on your soil, and on top of that, is willing to target NPP infrastructure specifically.

          A random rogue state lobbing mid-range drones over a strait wouldn't cut it. Neither would a war halfway around the world.

        • petcat 36 minutes ago
          We're talking about Germany shuttering their nuclear power plants despite USA warning them repeatedly that Russia was going to weaponize the Nord Stream gas dependence against them. Which is ultimately exactly what happened.
          • RandomLensman 30 minutes ago
            If Germans don't or didn't want, e.g., nuclear power plants, or fracking, or transmission lines, or ... then they are allowed to decide that way, no?
            • slopinthebag 26 minutes ago
              if the germans want to shoot themselves in the foot they are allowed to do this, yes. what is the point of your comment? it's not even remotely relevant.
              • RandomLensman 18 minutes ago
                I was trying to point out that societies make and are free to make decisions that others don't like or that aren't great for them by some metric - and that there is nothing wrong with that. Why is that not relevant when it comes to energy?
                • slopinthebag 15 minutes ago
                  so your point is that it's fine that germany ceeded energy independence and gave power to russia, because they're a country and countries have the 'right' to make bad decisions?

                  we have the right to criticise countries too right?

                  • RandomLensman 12 minutes ago
                    If Germans don't want energy independence - you can criticize that but that's how nation states work or is there some UN Charter violation in there, for example?
                    • slopinthebag 1 minute ago
                      im still so confused what your point is. it's like talking about the consequences of someone's alcoholism, and someone chiming in "well they have a right to die of the booze if they want" like...ok???
          • uecker 1 minute ago
            And yet, Germany did quickly stop importing gas from Russia, while various other countries still depend on nuclear fuel from Rosatom.
          • adrianN 28 minutes ago
            Nuclear power replaced coal in Germany, not gas. A big dependence exists because people heat their homes with gas and lots of industry needs gas, nuclear doesn’t help with either.
            • petcat 24 minutes ago
              Russian gas replaced Germany's own nuclear power. That's where the risk was and why the Nord Stream pipelines were so controversial.

              But Germany wanted the cheap gas, so they ignored the risks and Russia ultimately invaded Ukraine.

              • RandomLensman 7 minutes ago
                It's a bit more complex, I think. When gas imports started from the USSR, nuclear power plants were still being built in Germany, for example. There were gas imports for a long time.
      • ViewTrick1002 25 minutes ago
        Which means new nuclear is about the worst thing we can spend our limited resources on since it won't be coming online until the 2040s, and then at a ruinosuly expensive price.

        Meanwhile renewables and storage are reshaping our global energy system due to being the cheapest globally scalable energy source in human history.

        We also need to keep in mind nuclear supply chains. After 21 sanction packages the EU still haven't sanctioned Russia's nuclear industry.

        We're simply too deeply entangled across the entire supply chain: nuclear fuel, enrichment, reprocessing, technological partnerships, reactor maintenance, new construction and more.

      • papa0101 31 minutes ago
        TBF, Europe brought it on itself (Germany in particular, pretty much killing their nuclear and industry) by supporting the war against Russia: Cheap gas -> NAAAH! Putin bad! Zelenskiy good, let's blow up the Nordstream -> oh, US gas much expensive? No more "buy one get one"? Fucking idiots. Or maybe very well paid traitors.
        • jdlshore 29 minutes ago
          And by “the war against Russia,” you meant when Russia violated its treaty and invaded a sovereign country on the EU’s doorstep? That war “against Russia?” What an interesting phrasing you’ve chosen.
    • declan_roberts 20 minutes ago
      It really does feel a day late and a dollar short for Europe, especially Germany.
    • ransom1538 57 minutes ago
      This is such a bummer. Russia still has good long term energy plans for Germany. (if you are European this is sarcasm).
      • mitxela 55 minutes ago
        Now by selling them uranium!
        • doublepg23 7 minutes ago
          I believe a lot of uranium comes from Australia?

          Definitely risks in the supply chain there, but probably less than Russia?

      • croes 41 minutes ago
        I bet they are happy about it. Only need to sabotage one big power plant to get chaos.

        Or the panic when the next drones appear near a power plant

      • rrr_oh_man 54 minutes ago
        > Russia still has good long term energy plans for Germany

        What do you mean?

        • deltaknight 45 minutes ago
          There are suspicions that German energy policy was effectively controlled/influenced by Russia in the early 2000s.

          E.g the ex chancellor is now paid handsomely https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/23/world/europe/schroder-ger...

          I believe more recently there was an expose about some other politicians at that time having links to Russia, although don’t have them to hand right now.

        • coherentpony 44 minutes ago
          It’s sarcasm. Russia does not have good long term energy plans for Germany.
  • papa0101 38 minutes ago
    too little too late
  • Marha01 46 minutes ago
    Finally, but useful idiots already caused a lot of damage. Best time for European nuclear power buildout was 30 years ago.
    • mpweiher 39 minutes ago
      Second best time is now.
  • jmclnx 1 hour ago
    Too little, too late.

    There are aspects of many political parties I agree with, but to me, being against Nuclear Power is the largest short sighted items this and a couple of other parties are/were against.

    If many countries took the same road as France, the world would be in a much better place. Imagine the energy advances that could have happened if nuclear was supported for the past 50 years.

    • mitxela 53 minutes ago
      Or renewables. I remind you that nuclear power is completely economically unviable today because it is the single most expensive way to generate power. Even with Trump rolling back safety regulations, it's still too expensive when solar panels are 10 cents per watt, nuclear is 50, and the amount of backup storage to offset the unreliability does not bridge that gap.
      • tadfisher 35 minutes ago
        Nuclear is great at replacing gas-fired power stations, which has a few costs that are not included in the price.
        • jdlshore 21 minutes ago
          Gas is dispatchable, nuclear is not. It’s enormously expensive, and that expense is locked in whether you need the power or not.

          We’re already in a situation where we have more power than we need during certain hours of the day in some states/countries, and that’s not even counting the massive, accelerating buildout that will happen between now and the years before new nuclear is built… even it was started today.

        • adrianN 17 minutes ago
          Gas is used as backup in a grid dominated by cheap renewable. High capex sources like nuclear are a poor replacement.
      • chrismustcode 47 minutes ago
        Do you mean kwh? Your per Watt is way off.

        Also France is around 7c (euro) per kwh from nuclear generation. If the whole west was all in on nuclear for last 50 years it would have resulted in lower per kwh costs.

        • OJFord 15 minutes ago
          What would solar's cost per kWh be? GP means the cost of the asset per peak generation power. 0.1/W seems about right, to an order of magnitude at least.
      • rjsw 43 minutes ago
        France has big wind farms too.
      • eldaisfish 45 minutes ago
        and i remind you that this framing is completely misleading outside the world of simulations and calculations.

        Nuclear doesn't need to be the only source of electricity generation. In fact, it can be the base on top of which a serious country expands electricity generation with renewable energy.

        I will also remind you that there is not a single industrialised economy anywhere on earth that has successfully supplied new electricity growth with only renewable energy. Not one.

        • ZeroGravitas 31 minutes ago
          > I will also remind you that there is not a single industrialised economy anywhere on earth that has successfully supplied new electricity growth with only renewable energy. Not one.

          Nuclear fans across the internet seems to have adopted this talking point recently and none of them have noticed it doesn't make any sense.

          What are you even claiming here?

  • ChocolateGod 57 minutes ago
    I mean if nuclear fusion ever becomes commercially viable, you'd be nuts not to support it.
    • Marha01 44 minutes ago
      You think.. I heard some antinuclear guys opposing fusion because the vessel for fusion reactor would get radioactive, and that is "nuclear waste" (of course, it's not the dangerous, long-term kind).
    • bruce511 29 minutes ago
      I've commented before on this, but I don't think it ever becomes financially viable.

      Assuming all the physics are completely solved tomorrow;

      Private capital can easily get better returns, not to mention sooner returns, doing pretty much anything else.

      Public capital requires a very long-term govt spend spanning multiple governments. China could do it, but hard to see a western govt doing it. Plus it would add a decade to the schedule and costs would spiral upwards.

      All of which is a huge bet against improvements in grid-level storage.

  • hdgvhicv 54 minutes ago
    Wow when nuclear power was the answer why we’re against it, but now nuclear power is too expensive compared with renewables plus solar they are for it.

    How about some useful policies like removing planning constraints for grid expansion and solar farms and compulsory wind farms on golf courses owned by foreign billionaires

    • bluegatty 42 minutes ago
      Nuclear power is not too expensive, it's expense is artificial. Also - renewables can't provide base load energy to replace mos of carbon stuff. You need a powerful base load to support most renewables in the mix
      • DangitBobby 12 minutes ago
        That's what batteries are for
      • moffkalast 9 minutes ago
        It would be less expensive if every 20 years some idiots wouldn't blow one of them up and render a sizable swath of land uninhabitable by doing something regarded. The cost is in making sure they don't and unfortunately it's probably here to stay.
      • ViewTrick1002 6 minutes ago
        [dead]
    • andyjohnson0 50 minutes ago
      > but now nuclear power is too expensive compared with renewables plus solar

      Brit here: we need renewables and storage and nuclear.

      > compulsory wind farms on golf courses owned by foreign billionaires

      We need this x100.

    • acidburnNSA 50 minutes ago
      What's your take on why every hyperscaler is getting into nuclear if the economics are actually as you suggest?
      • ZeroGravitas 43 minutes ago
        Vague non-binding promises of cheap power in 10 years is cheaper than building clean power today.

        For existing nuclear, stealing it from the other grid users is cheaper than building clean power today.

        • acidburnNSA 36 minutes ago
          Sure, they may all be colluding together in a cynical bid to rob our future.

          Or.... the full-system economics of renewables may not actually be as good as advocates claim.

          • jdlshore 22 minutes ago
            They don’t have to be colluding, just lying.
      • Zigurd 44 minutes ago
        By the time they build one the kids will be asking what's a hyperscaler?
    • mpweiher 41 minutes ago
      > ... but now nuclear power is too expensive compared with renewables

      It's not.

      • OKRainbowKid 37 minutes ago
        As far as I'm aware, it indeed is.
        • jdlshore 23 minutes ago
          Yep, and renewables + batteries are only getting cheaper. Nuclear takes a long time to build. A new plant planned today will be obsolete before construction ends.
    • notarobot123 19 minutes ago
      It's a protest vote. Anti-fascist eco-fascism isn't a viable basis for the coherent governance of anything larger than an ecovilliage.

      That said, it seems neither pragmatism nor ideological coherence is really necessary to hold power these days.

    • eesmith 18 minutes ago
      One of the useful policies mentioned in the article is:

      > Last year, Adrian Ramsay, then a Green co-leader, criticised government support for Sizewell C. “The money being spent on this nuclear gamble would be far better spent on insulating and retrofitting millions of homes, bringing down energy bills and keeping people warmer and more comfortable,” he said.

      Classic negawatt approach, to use Amory Lovins' term.

      Seems, though, like most people would rather build impressive infrastructure than improve what's already there. Grid expansion and new energy production development have far more cachet than paying a bunch of people with white vans to go around fixing up houses.

  • bluegatty 43 minutes ago
    now the german greens.
    • OKRainbowKid 35 minutes ago
      Our energy is expensive enough as is, we don't need to spend many billions on expensive nuclear power.
    • RandomLensman 41 minutes ago
      Where in Germany could one build a new nuclear powerplant without noticeable local opposition (or opposition to new power lines)?
  • jamiepond 34 minutes ago
    Fuck yeah.
  • atum47 50 minutes ago
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  • excannuk 1 hour ago
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  • varispeed 52 minutes ago
    [flagged]
  • tlonny 1 hour ago
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  • hnuser123456 1 hour ago
    I find it fairly amusing that "green" parties were ever opposed to nuclear power. It was clearly lobbying by fossil fuel energy interests. If we're gonna generate electricity at night without burning coal, oil or gas, we need nuclear. Storing solar and wind overnight is an even more absurd proposition than nuclear power plants. Burning more fossil fuels is even more absurd than nuclear power plants.
    • arborescence 20 minutes ago
      This is a bit too cynical. It's impossible to understand the history green parties' opposition to nuclear energy without the context of their opposition to nuclear weapons. The argument went that "civilian" nuclear infrastructure was deeply interconnected with nuclear weapons. They share infrastructure. The existence of a civilian nuclear fuel cycle brings into existence a latent nuclear capability (you may recognize this theme from such films as the United States vs the Islamic Republic). Creating fissile material while avoiding diversion and proliferation requires the secrecy, security, and centralized technocratic control of what activists sometimes called the Atomic State, which they argued was incompatible with liberal democracy. I think these were quite serious arguments, though of course they'd persuade only if you're already bought in on unilateral nuclear disarmament.
    • inglor_cz 55 minutes ago
      Once upon a time, there was also the Soviet propaganda effort in the West. Many of the Cold War reactors could be used to produce not just electricity, but fission material for nuclear warheads. Meaning that if you could persuade big countries to give up nuclear energy for good, you'd also reduce your adversary's capability to build and maintain their nuclear arsenal, or preempt its future acquisition in the first place.
      • Marha01 29 minutes ago
        Soviet Union (and later Russia) enacted the propaganda effort against nuclear mainly to prevent the west from ditching their fossil energy. Less western nuclear warheads was secondary goal at best.
      • mitxela 52 minutes ago
        Military forces never had any problem running extra reactors to acquire their material.
        • bluGill 41 minutes ago
          Correct, but it still was framing that would be useful to have. If nothing else, because civilian reactors mean there's also a civilian program, an educational program, and the military would like to have that around.
    • gizajob 1 hour ago
      In this case, the green is now for Islamism.
  • dofm 59 minutes ago
    I think both this and their past opposition are actually principled positions; I welcome the change.

    Nuclear power was not without accidents and risk, and things are improved, plus there are options for greener nuclear power.

    Alas this is a party which cannot in its current form be allowed near power (whatever your position on the Gaza conflict, the "Zionism is racism" motion is grim, callous political insanity), with (for now at least) a leader who is so mindblowingly mediocre, overconfident and overpromoted that really nothing they do will be taken seriously until he is removed.

    • bcvvvy 12 minutes ago
      I don’t really give a shit. The real problem is they put much more attention on Palestine than the UK.

      We need the Middle East out of our political system full stop. All of it.

    • gadders 56 minutes ago
      Yeah. I don't agree with their polices, but at least Caroline Lucas (previous leader) was credible. Zack, not so much.
      • dofm 6 minutes ago
        I concede it is somewhat unfair to compare anyone to Caroline Lucas, who really was one of the finest MPs of her time; a generational talent.

        But they have MPs in office who show Polanski to be just a silly lightweight (and one who appears to be unable to take responsibility)

    • mitxela 54 minutes ago
      Why is "Zionism is racism" insanity? Based on the definitions of those words it's a simple true statement, no? And our political system is insane if simple true statements send it over the edge.
      • gizajob 52 minutes ago
        Because it is part of a pact that seeks to deny the existence of Israel and “restore historical Palestine” to that region which means Israel can no longer exist.

        The Green Party has jumped the shark now that it’s been colonised by these single-issue loons.

        • derriz 30 minutes ago
          > Because it is part of a pact that seeks to deny the existence of Israel

          The veracity of the claim that Zionism is racist is independent of any implication you’ve arbitrarily attached to it. I both believe that Zionism is fundamentally racist - like many of the other ethno-nationalist 19th century movements - and that Israel has a right to exist. There’s no reason that both can’t be true.

        • slowin 25 minutes ago
          That historical Palestine needs to be restored (and people like yourself are against that!) is proof that Zionism is racism. Not just of the structural type, but of the ethnic cleansing type. Hence the need for Palestine to be restored.
      • tdeck 19 minutes ago
        The problem with this is that you're looking at actually existing Zionism and the history of Zionist leaders' actual statements and deeds. When approaching a nuanced topic like this, it's important to imagine a hypothetical ideal Zionism that hasn't spent the last 78 years engaging in ethnic cleansing.
      • dofm 5 minutes ago
        A simple true statement? No.
    • Arodex 46 minutes ago
      Netanyahu is actively sliming all of the Arab Israeli as "cheaters" and "stealer".

      The opposition could ally with those parties and end Netanyahu corruption and start the Oct 7 investigation that Netanyahu blocks but they don't.

      Explain to us, in light of these very evident and present facts, how Zionism isn't racism. Give us an idea what is going to happen if the Arab citizens part of the Israeli population grows more than the current 20% in regards to "self-determination and statehood for the Jewish people in their ancestral homeland".

    • gizajob 55 minutes ago
      A Jewish drama student LARPing as the leader of an Islamist, pro-Palestinian party standing on a ticket of Israel not existing wasn’t on my 2026 political bingo card.