Why I Write (1946)

(orwellfoundation.com)

100 points | by RyanShook 3 hours ago

11 comments

  • svat 1 hour ago
    > Animal Farm was the first book in which I tried, with full consciousness of what I was doing, to fuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole. I have not written a novel for seven years, but I hope to write another fairly soon. It is bound to be a failure, every book is a failure, but I do know with some clarity what kind of book I want to write.

    This essay was written in 1946. According to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Orwell_bibliography#Nov... consecutive books he published were:

    * Coming Up for Air (1939)

    * Animal Farm (1945)

    Given the "seven years", it appears considered "Coming Up for Air" his previous novel, and "Animal Farm" not a novel. I wonder why?

    In any case, the novel that he next wrote “fairly soon”, and which he predicted would be a failure, was:

    * Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949)

    • caymanjim 1 hour ago
      Animal Farm is considered a novella, which is shorter than a novel.
      • pasquinelli 46 minutes ago
        for perspective, a novel is around 100k words, and animal farm is under 30k.
  • kuboble 1 hour ago
    I think I haven't been exposed to such a good writing in years. (Which probably says as much about average modern writing as it does about my reading habits)

    > Writing a book is a horrible, exhausting struggle, like a long bout of some painful illness. One would never undertake such a thing if one were not driven on by some demon whom one can neither resist or understand. For all one knows that demon is simply the same instinct that makes a baby squall for attention.

    Story of my life is how to align that demon to force me into things I actually want to do.

    • blharr 1 hour ago
      It's something that's really been worrying me these days. With AI creating literally floods of information, it's getting noisier and noisier.
    • 6LLvveMx2koXfwn 1 hour ago
      "I haven't been exposed to such a good writing in years." yes, this Orwell chap might have something about him!
  • dang 2 hours ago
    Posted 9 times before but only a couple threads with comments, and not many of those:

    George Orwell: Why I Write (1946) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7901401 - June 2014 (9 comments)

    George Orwell: Why I write - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3122646 - Oct 2011 (1 comment)

  • nomilk 37 minutes ago
    Related: Econtalk podcast episode on George Orwell with guest Christopher Hitchens: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W8Dg9T14c4k
  • Agentlien 1 hour ago
    This resonates so strongly with me. Everything he wrote about how he wrote in his youth and the analysis of motivations to write is so spot on. It's also really interesting to know that he was actutely aware of the tendency to let the political propaganda weaken the storytelling, because that was something which surprised me when reading Nineteen Eighty-four. It was great, but there were moments when it felt like he dropped the pretense of telling a story and momentarily slipped into overt lecturing.
  • delis-thumbs-7e 7 minutes ago
    It’s years since I’ve read Orwell, but I believe I have read almost all of his books (Coming up for Air nor Clegryman’s Daughter I have not read, or I don’t remember a single thing about them).

    He’s Non-fiction books (Down and Out in Paris and London, The Road to Wigan Pier, and especially Homage to Catalonia) are great. If you are at all interested what it was like to live in Europe in this time of economic turmoil and political chaos, those are essential. I also think Catalonia very clearly spells out why Orwell hated Soviets (although he was socialist himself) and didn’t fall for Hitler and all the other themes behind Animal Farm and 1984. He had seen it all serving as an idealistic young man amongst the Spanish anarchists. As an essayist he is beyond reproach and very must enjoyed his short stories.

    He was also a curmudgeon and conservative in the most ridiculous things (everything British is the best in the world according to him, he was a complete misogynist - he treated women horribly both in real life and in his writing - and vegetarianism for him was the stupidest nonsense ever, calling them “juice drinkers”). And I’m sorry to say this, but his novels are awful. Not 1984 of course, which is one of my favourite books, and Burmese Days is not half bad in itself, but it is god-awfully bleak with non really any real critique of colonialism or racism, it just kinda says “It’s a bit shit, isn’t it?” Aspidistra was just boring and stupid. You also do not hear Orwell’s voice and that direct unapologetic honesty you get from his essays (“A Hanging” and “Shooting an Elephant” are great). I get an idea he was trying to write like the great male writers of his era, not as himself, as a reporter of human life, what all good writers really are. But that’s just my opinion and it is ten years or more since I read them.

    However, there’s plenty more to Orwell than just 1984 and Animal Farm. He was fascinatingly complex person, who could see through the fog clear-eyed when no-one else could, but still be completely blinded by his own misgivings and prejudices. But then again, aren’t we all.

  • fabmilo 2 hours ago
    Writing it thinking. We developed our brain together with our hands. It feels slow but is actually faster for the end goal.
  • dzink 1 hour ago
    He wrote for aesthetics and he wrote for politics. In the end, he saw the aesthetic writing as meaningless.
  • nomilk 2 hours ago
    > I had a facility with words and a power of facing unpleasant facts

    A power to face unpleasant facts is a super power. The world would be a much better place if everyone had it.

  • jimbokun 2 hours ago
    This is critical to consider in this age of slop. It’s important first to consider the purpose of writing anything at all. Slop almost always fails this test.
    • keyle 2 hours ago
      People that don't understand this is best to explain to with AI music.

      AI music appears to be reasonable music, but it carries no human emotion, it has no intent to exist and stand up on its own.

      That's key to explain when it comes to writing or anything. AI assisted anything, sure, maybe, but AI for creative purposes is bland and ultimately poisons the well.

      No one really wants to go see an AI movie at the cinema, except maybe to say that I tried an AI movie as a novelty item, like scented movie screening.

      • userbinator 1 hour ago
        On the other hand, it can't be denied that AI political music has given the population a bigger voice.
      • gdulli 1 hour ago
        People who only see art as its surface content without all that other subtext are exposing themselves.
  • 152334H 2 hours ago
    homely and relatable, but why promoted on HN?

    How many here have read Burmese Days, had the bookworm's childhood, and are imbued with that sense of political worldliness?

    • phlakaton 5 minutes ago
      Haven't read the book, but points two and three definitely struck some bells in the back clocktowers of my mind.

      More generally, reading a bit of Orwell was inescapable in my schooling, but I sought out 1984 myself. I discovered I had kind of a thing for both utopias and dystopias.

      And as I contemplate things I might write or compose, I do note that outrage towards this regime is very much in the mix of my motivations.

    • dang 2 hours ago
      HN is for anything that gratifies intellectual curiosity: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html. Historical and/or unexpected materials are welcome here! Having them on the site is a long tradition. (As is the "why is this on HN" comment, of course.)

      It sounds like you know your Orwell - want to share something about that?

    • defrost 2 hours ago

        Hacker News Guidelines
      
        What to Submit
      
        On-Topic: Anything that good hackers would find interesting. That includes more than hacking and startups. If you had to reduce it to a sentence, the answer might be: anything that gratifies one's intellectual curiosity. 
      
      ~ https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html